Navigate in tabs by simply going up the state tree. This angular module monkey patches some of Ionic's methods to provide the expected behavior.
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| <html ng-app="ionicApp"> | |
| <head> | |
| <meta charset="utf-8"> | |
| <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no, width=device-width"> | |
| <title>Tabs Example</title> | |
| <link href="https://code.ionicframework.com/1.0.0-beta.11/css/ionic.css" rel="stylesheet"> | |
| <script src="https://code.ionicframework.com/1.0.0-beta.11/js/ionic.bundle.js"></script> | |
| </head> | |
| <body> | |
| <ion-nav-view></ion-nav-view> | |
| <script id="templates/scaffold.html" type="text/ng-template"> | |
| <ion-nav-bar class="nav-title-slide-ios7 bar-positive"> | |
| <pr-nav-back-button class="button-icon"></pr-nav-back-button> | |
| </ion-nav-bar> | |
| <ion-nav-view animation="slide-left-right"></ion-nav-view> | |
| </script> | |
| <script id="templates/tabs.html" type="text/ng-template"> | |
| <ion-tabs class="tabs-icon-top tabs-positive"> | |
| <ion-tab title="Home" icon="ion-home" href="#/tab/home"> | |
| <ion-nav-view name="home-tab"></ion-nav-view> | |
| </ion-tab> | |
| <ion-tab title="About" icon="ion-ios7-information" href="#/tab/about"> | |
| <ion-nav-view name="about-tab"></ion-nav-view> | |
| </ion-tab> | |
| <ion-tab title="Contact" icon="ion-ios7-world" ui-sref="tabs.contact"> | |
| <ion-nav-view name="contact-tab"></ion-nav-view> | |
| </ion-tab> | |
| </ion-tabs> | |
| </script> | |
| <script id="templates/home.html" type="text/ng-template"> | |
| <ion-view title="Home"> | |
| <ion-content class="padding"> | |
| <p>Example of Ionic tabs. Navigate to each tab, and | |
| navigate to child views of each tab and notice how | |
| each tab has its own navigation history.</p> | |
| <p> | |
| <a class="button icon icon-right ion-chevron-right" ui-sref="home.facts">Scientific Facts</a> | |
| </p> | |
| </ion-content> | |
| </ion-view> | |
| </script> | |
| <script id="templates/facts.html" type="text/ng-template"> | |
| <ion-view title="Facts"> | |
| <ion-content class="padding"> | |
| <p>Here we are starting on a nested state (home.facts), but since we have no history of going to this nested state from home, the back button still appears, knowing there is a parent state to navigate to. If there is a view to go back to in Ionic's history, the back button will default to that.</p> | |
| <p>All the code is wrapped up in an angular module that needs to be included as a dependency of the app module. After that, you just have to replace <code>ion-nav-back-button</code> tag with <code>pr-nav-back-button</code> tag.</p> | |
| <p> | |
| <a class="button icon ion-home" ui-sref="^"> Home</a> | |
| <a class="button icon icon-right ion-chevron-right" | |
| ui-sref=".facts2">More Facts</a> | |
| </p> | |
| </ion-content> | |
| </ion-view> | |
| </script> | |
| <script id="templates/facts2.html" type="text/ng-template"> | |
| <ion-view title="Also Factual"> | |
| <ion-content class="padding"> | |
| <p>111,111,111 x 111,111,111 = 12,345,678,987,654,321</p> | |
| <p>1 in every 4 Americans has appeared on T.V.</p> | |
| <p>11% of the world is left-handed.</p> | |
| <p>1 in 8 Americans has worked at a McDonalds restaurant.</p> | |
| <p>$283,200 is the absolute highest amount of money you can win on Jeopardy.</p> | |
| <p>101 Dalmatians, Peter Pan, Lady and the Tramp, and Mulan are the only Disney cartoons where both parents are present and don't die throughout the movie.</p> | |
| <p> | |
| <a class="button icon ion-home" ui-sref="^.^"> Home</a> | |
| <a class="button icon ion-chevron-left" ui-sref="^">Scientific Facts</a> | |
| </p> | |
| </ion-content> | |
| </ion-view> | |
| </script> | |
| <script id="templates/about.html" type="text/ng-template"> | |
| <ion-view title="About"> | |
| <ion-content class="padding"> | |
| <h3>Create hybrid mobile apps with the web technologies you love.</h3> | |
| <p>Free and open source, Ionic offers a library of mobile-optimized HTML, CSS and JS components for building highly interactive apps.</p> | |
| <p>Built with Sass and optimized for AngularJS.</p> | |
| <p> | |
| <a class="button icon icon-right ion-chevron-right" href="#/tab/navstack">Tabs Nav Stack</a> | |
| </p> | |
| </ion-content> | |
| </ion-view> | |
| </script> | |
| <script id="templates/nav-stack.html" type="text/ng-template"> | |
| <ion-view title="Tab Nav Stack"> | |
| <ion-content class="padding"> | |
| <p><img src="https://ionicframework.com/img/diagrams/tabs-nav-stack.png" style="width:100%"></p> | |
| </ion-content> | |
| </ion-view> | |
| </script> | |
| <script id="templates/contact.html" type="text/ng-template"> | |
| <ion-view title="Contact"> | |
| <ion-content> | |
| <div class="list"> | |
| <div class="item"> | |
| @IonicFramework | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="item"> | |
| @DriftyTeam | |
| </div> | |
| <a ui-sref="home.facts.facts2" class="item"> | |
| <h2>Facts 2</h2> | |
| <p>This links to the <code>home.facts.facts2</code> sub-state. Notice, the tab will switch to home, but we will still be able to navigate up the state tree to <code>home.facts</code> and <code>home</code></p> | |
| </a> | |
| </div> | |
| </ion-content> | |
| </ion-view> | |
| </script> | |
| </body> | |
| </html> |
| angular.module('ionicApp', ['ionic', 'stateBackButtonIonic']) | |
| .config(function($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) { | |
| $stateProvider | |
| .state('scaffold', { | |
| abstract: true, | |
| templateUrl: "templates/scaffold.html" | |
| }) | |
| .state('tabs', { | |
| url: "/tab", | |
| parent: "scaffold", | |
| abstract: true, | |
| templateUrl: "templates/tabs.html" | |
| }) | |
| .state('home', { | |
| url: "/home", | |
| parent: "tabs", | |
| views: { | |
| 'home-tab': { | |
| templateUrl: "templates/home.html", | |
| controller: 'HomeTabCtrl' | |
| } | |
| } | |
| }) | |
| .state('home.facts', { | |
| url: "/facts", | |
| views: { | |
| 'home-tab@tabs': { | |
| controller: "FactsCtrl", | |
| templateUrl: "templates/facts.html" | |
| } | |
| } | |
| }) | |
| .state('home.facts.facts2', { | |
| url: "/facts2", | |
| views: { | |
| 'home-tab@tabs': { | |
| templateUrl: "templates/facts2.html" | |
| } | |
| } | |
| }) | |
| .state('tabs.about', { | |
| url: "/about", | |
| views: { | |
| 'about-tab': { | |
| templateUrl: "templates/about.html" | |
| } | |
| } | |
| }) | |
| .state('tabs.navstack', { | |
| url: "/navstack", | |
| views: { | |
| 'about-tab': { | |
| templateUrl: "templates/nav-stack.html" | |
| } | |
| } | |
| }) | |
| .state('tabs.contact', { | |
| url: "/contact", | |
| views: { | |
| 'contact-tab': { | |
| templateUrl: "templates/contact.html" | |
| } | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| $urlRouterProvider.otherwise("/tab/home/facts"); | |
| }) | |
| .controller('HomeTabCtrl', function($scope) { | |
| console.log('HomeTabCtrl'); | |
| }) | |
| .controller('FactsCtrl', function($ionicNavBarDelegate) { | |
| console.log('FactsCtrl'); | |
| }); | |
| angular.module('stateBackButtonIonic', []) | |
| .config(function($provide) { | |
| $provide.decorator('$ionicViewService', function($delegate, $rootScope) { | |
| var registerFunction = $delegate.register; | |
| $delegate.register = function() { | |
| var viewHistory = $rootScope.$viewHistory, | |
| rsp = registerFunction.apply(this, arguments); | |
| if(viewHistory.forcedBack) { | |
| rsp.navAction = 'moveBack'; | |
| rsp.navDirection = 'back'; | |
| viewHistory.forcedBack = null; | |
| this.clearHistory(); | |
| } | |
| return rsp; | |
| }; | |
| return $delegate; | |
| }); | |
| }) | |
| .directive('prNavBackButton', function($animate, $rootScope, $sanitize, $state, $ionicNavBarConfig, $ionicNgClick) { | |
| var backIsShown = false, | |
| viewHistory = $rootScope.$viewHistory; | |
| function backViewIsPresent() { | |
| return viewHistory.backView && viewHistory.backView.historyId === viewHistory.currentView.historyId; | |
| } | |
| function parentStateIsPresent() { | |
| return !$state.$current.parent.abstract; | |
| } | |
| // Everytime history changes, check if the back button should be shown | |
| // We ignore ionic's data saying whether it should be or not, favoring our own logic | |
| $rootScope.$on('$viewHistory.historyChange', function() { | |
| backIsShown = backViewIsPresent() || parentStateIsPresent(); | |
| }); | |
| return { | |
| restrict: 'E', | |
| require: '^ionNavBar', | |
| compile: function(tElement) { | |
| tElement.addClass('button back-button ng-hide'); | |
| var hasIconChild = !!(tElement.html() || '').match(/class=.*?ion-/); | |
| return function($scope, $element, $attr, navBarCtrl) { | |
| // Add a default back button icon based on the nav config, unless one is set | |
| if (!hasIconChild && $element[0].className.indexOf('ion-') === -1) { | |
| $element.addClass($ionicNavBarConfig.backButtonIcon); | |
| } | |
| //Default to ngClick going back, but don't override a custom one | |
| if (!angular.isDefined($attr.ngClick)) { | |
| $ionicNgClick($scope, $element, function() { | |
| if (backViewIsPresent()) { | |
| navBarCtrl.back(); | |
| } else if (parentStateIsPresent()) { | |
| viewHistory.forcedBack = true; | |
| $state.go('^'); | |
| } else { | |
| return false; | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| } | |
| //Make sure both that a backButton is allowed in the first place, | |
| //and that it is shown by the current view. | |
| $scope.$watch(function() { | |
| if(angular.isDefined($attr.fromTitle)) { | |
| $element[0].innerHTML = '<span class="back-button-title">' + $sanitize($scope.oldTitle) + '</span>'; | |
| } | |
| return !!(backIsShown && $scope.backButtonShown); | |
| }, ionic.animationFrameThrottle(function(show) { | |
| if (show) { $animate.removeClass($element, 'ng-hide'); | |
| } else { $animate.addClass($element, 'ng-hide'); } | |
| })); | |
| }; | |
| } | |
| }; | |
| }) | |
| .directive('ionTabs', function($rootScope, $state) { | |
| var viewHistory = $rootScope.$viewHistory; | |
| function getTabRootState(state) { | |
| var isRootState; | |
| if (state.parent.self.abstract === true) { | |
| isRootState = state.self.name; | |
| } else { | |
| isRootState = false; | |
| } | |
| return isRootState || getTabRootState(state.parent); | |
| } | |
| return { | |
| restrict: 'E', | |
| require: 'ionTabs', | |
| link: function(scope, element, attr, ctrl) { | |
| var selectTab = ctrl.select; | |
| ctrl.select = function(tab, shouldEmitEvent) { | |
| var selectedTab = ctrl.selectedTab(); | |
| if (selectedTab && selectedTab.$historyId == tab.$historyId) { | |
| if (shouldEmitEvent) { | |
| viewHistory.forcedBack = true; | |
| $state.go(getTabRootState($state.$current)) | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| selectTab.apply(this, arguments); | |
| } | |
| }; | |
| } | |
| }; | |
| }); |