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| /******************************************************************************* | |
| * Copyright (c) 2015 Thomas Telkamp and Matthijs Kooijman | |
| * | |
| * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to anyone | |
| * obtaining a copy of this document and accompanying files, | |
| * to do whatever they want with them without any restriction, | |
| * including, but not limited to, copying, modification and redistribution. | |
| * NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND IS PROVIDED. | |
| * | |
| * This example sends a valid LoRaWAN packet with static payload, | |
| * using frequency and encryption settings matching those of | |
| * the (early prototype version of) The Things Network. | |
| * | |
| * Note: LoRaWAN per sub-band duty-cycle limitation is enforced (1% in g1, | |
| * 0.1% in g2). | |
| * | |
| * ToDo: | |
| * - set NWKSKEY (value from console.thethingsnetwork.com) | |
| * - set APPKSKEY (value from console.thethingsnetwork.com) | |
| * - set DEVADDR (value from console.thethingsnetwork.com) | |
| * - optionally comment #define DEBUG | |
| * - optionally comment #define SLEEP | |
| * - set TX_INTERVAL in seconds | |
| * | |
| * alst: added bytes for temp, bat humd and light | |
| * alst: added Arduion VCC read | |
| * alst: added low power library | |
| * | |
| *******************************************************************************/ | |
| #include <lmic.h> | |
| #include <hal/hal.h> | |
| #include <SPI.h> | |
| long randNumber = 2; | |
| // LoRaWAN NwkSKey, network session key | |
| //test | |
| // all in msb | |
| static const PROGMEM u1_t NWKSKEY[16] = { 0xAD, 0x9A, 0xA6, 0x67, 0x04, 0xF7, 0x0E, 0xF9, 0xF9, 0x13, 0x09, 0xE0, 0x91, 0xF7, 0xF1, 0x8D } ; | |
| static const u1_t PROGMEM APPSKEY[16] = { 0x00, 0x15, 0x6F, 0x93, 0x98, 0x7E, 0x55, 0xF0, 0x43, 0x0D, 0x15, 0x84, 0x21, 0xA4, 0x38, 0x2A }; | |
| static const u4_t DEVADDR = 0x260116B4 ; | |
| // show debug statements; comment next line to disable debug statements | |
| #define DEBUG | |
| // use low power sleep; comment next line to not use low power sleep | |
| #define SLEEP | |
| // Schedule TX every this many seconds (might become longer due to duty | |
| // cycle limitations). | |
| const unsigned TX_INTERVAL = 11; | |
| // temp2, batt2, humm2, light2 | |
| byte mydata[8]; | |
| int16_t temp = 0; | |
| int16_t batt = 0; | |
| int16_t humd = 0; | |
| int8_t Size = 0; | |
| #ifdef SLEEP | |
| #include "LowPower.h" | |
| bool next = false; | |
| #endif | |
| // These callbacks are only used in over-the-air activation, so they are | |
| // left empty here (we cannot leave them out completely unless | |
| // DISABLE_JOIN is set in config.h, otherwise the linker will complain). | |
| void os_getArtEui (u1_t* buf) { } | |
| void os_getDevEui (u1_t* buf) { } | |
| void os_getDevKey (u1_t* buf) { } | |
| static osjob_t sendjob; | |
| // Pin mapping | |
| const lmic_pinmap lmic_pins = { | |
| .nss = 10, | |
| .rxtx = LMIC_UNUSED_PIN, | |
| .rst = 0, | |
| .dio = {2,5,7}, // 2 5 7 for black board aslt 0.2 | |
| }; | |
| void onEvent (ev_t ev) { | |
| #ifdef DEBUG | |
| Serial.println(F("Enter onEvent")); | |
| #endif | |
| switch(ev) { | |
| case EV_SCAN_TIMEOUT: | |
| Serial.println(F("EV_SCAN_TIMEOUT")); | |
| break; | |
| case EV_BEACON_FOUND: | |
| Serial.println(F("EV_BEACON_FOUND")); | |
| break; | |
| case EV_BEACON_MISSED: | |
| Serial.println(F("EV_BEACON_MISSED")); | |
| break; | |
| case EV_BEACON_TRACKED: | |
| Serial.println(F("EV_BEACON_TRACKED")); | |
| break; | |
| case EV_JOINING: | |
| Serial.println(F("EV_JOINING")); | |
| break; | |
| case EV_JOINED: | |
| Serial.println(F("EV_JOINED")); | |
| break; | |
| case EV_RFU1: | |
| Serial.println(F("EV_RFU1")); | |
| break; | |
| case EV_JOIN_FAILED: | |
| Serial.println(F("EV_JOIN_FAILED")); | |
| break; | |
| case EV_REJOIN_FAILED: | |
| Serial.println(F("EV_REJOIN_FAILED")); | |
| break; | |
| case EV_TXCOMPLETE: | |
| Serial.println(F("EV_TXCOMPLETE (includes waiting for RX windows)")); | |
| if(LMIC.dataLen) { | |
| // data received in rx slot after tx | |
| Serial.print(F("Data Received: ")); | |
| Serial.write(LMIC.frame+LMIC.dataBeg, LMIC.dataLen); | |
| Serial.println(); | |
| } | |
| // Schedule next transmission | |
| #ifndef SLEEP | |
| os_setTimedCallback(&sendjob, os_getTime()+sec2osticks(TX_INTERVAL), do_send); | |
| #else | |
| next = true; | |
| #endif | |
| break; | |
| case EV_LOST_TSYNC: | |
| Serial.println(F("EV_LOST_TSYNC")); | |
| break; | |
| case EV_RESET: | |
| Serial.println(F("EV_RESET")); | |
| break; | |
| case EV_RXCOMPLETE: | |
| // data received in ping slot | |
| Serial.println(F("EV_RXCOMPLETE")); | |
| break; | |
| case EV_LINK_DEAD: | |
| Serial.println(F("EV_LINK_DEAD")); | |
| break; | |
| case EV_LINK_ALIVE: | |
| Serial.println(F("EV_LINK_ALIVE")); | |
| break; | |
| default: | |
| Serial.println(F("Unknown event")); | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| #ifdef DEBUG | |
| Serial.println(F("Leave onEvent")); | |
| #endif | |
| } | |
| void do_send(osjob_t* j){ | |
| //Serial.println( readVcc() , DEC); | |
| batt = readVcc(); | |
| // here I fill the values as I do not have a sensor connected | |
| float Humd = 66.66; | |
| float Temp = 22.22; | |
| temp = (Temp+40) *100 ; | |
| humd = Humd * 100; | |
| Serial.print("devid: "); | |
| Serial.print(DEVADDR,HEX); | |
| Serial.print(" batt: "); | |
| Serial.print( batt); | |
| Serial.print(" Temperature:"); | |
| Serial.print(Temp, 1); | |
| Serial.print("C"); | |
| Serial.print(" "); | |
| Serial.print(temp); | |
| Serial.print(" Humidity:"); | |
| Serial.print(Humd, 1); | |
| Serial.print("%"); | |
| Serial.print(" "); | |
| Serial.print(humd); | |
| Serial.println(); | |
| #ifdef DEBUG | |
| Serial.println(F("Enter do_send")); | |
| #endif | |
| pack_data(); | |
| // Check if there is not a current TX/RX job running | |
| if (LMIC.opmode & OP_TXRXPEND) { | |
| Serial.println(F("OP_TXRXPEND, not sending")); | |
| } else { | |
| // Prepare upstream data transmission at the next possible time. | |
| //LMIC_setTxData2(1, mydata, sizeof(mydata)-1, 0); | |
| LMIC_setTxData2(2, mydata, sizeof(mydata), 0); // wenn als Byte definiert stimmt die länge nehme ich an | |
| // LMIC_setTxData2(1, mydata, 8, 0); // wenn als Byte definiert stimmt die länge nehme ich an | |
| Serial.println(F("Packet queued")); | |
| } | |
| // Next TX is scheduled after TX_COMPLETE event. | |
| #ifdef DEBUG | |
| Serial.println(F("Leave do_send")); | |
| #endif | |
| } | |
| void pack_data() { | |
| // here my data gets packed | |
| mydata[0] = temp >> 8 ; | |
| mydata[1] = temp & 0xFF; | |
| mydata[2] = batt >> 8; | |
| mydata[3] = batt & 0xFF; | |
| mydata[4] = humd >> 8; | |
| mydata[5] = humd & 0xFF; | |
| Size = sizeof(mydata) ; | |
| Serial.print("Size :"); | |
| Serial.println(Size); | |
| } | |
| void setup() { | |
| pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT); | |
| Serial.begin(115200); | |
| // to avoid syncronisation at power down; | |
| Serial.println(F("random sleep ")); | |
| randNumber =random(1,8)+6; | |
| delay(randNumber*100); | |
| Serial.println(F("Enter setup")); | |
| #ifdef VCC_ENABLE | |
| // For Pinoccio Scout boards | |
| pinMode(VCC_ENABLE, OUTPUT); | |
| digitalWrite(VCC_ENABLE, HIGH); | |
| delay(1000); | |
| #endif | |
| // LMIC init | |
| os_init(); | |
| // Reset the MAC state. Session and pending data transfers will be discarded. | |
| LMIC_reset(); | |
| // Set static session parameters. Instead of dynamically establishing a session | |
| // by joining the network, precomputed session parameters are be provided. | |
| #ifdef PROGMEM | |
| // On AVR, these values are stored in flash and only copied to RAM | |
| // once. Copy them to a temporary buffer here, LMIC_setSession will | |
| // copy them into a buffer of its own again. | |
| uint8_t appskey[sizeof(APPSKEY)]; | |
| uint8_t nwkskey[sizeof(NWKSKEY)]; | |
| memcpy_P(appskey, APPSKEY, sizeof(APPSKEY)); | |
| memcpy_P(nwkskey, NWKSKEY, sizeof(NWKSKEY)); | |
| LMIC_setSession (0x1, DEVADDR, nwkskey, appskey); | |
| #else | |
| // If not running an AVR with PROGMEM, just use the arrays directly | |
| LMIC_setSession (0x1, DEVADDR, NWKSKEY, APPSKEY); | |
| #endif | |
| // Set up the channels used by the Things Network, which corresponds | |
| // to the defaults of most gateways. Without this, only three base | |
| // channels from the LoRaWAN specification are used, which certainly | |
| // works, so it is good for debugging, but can overload those | |
| // frequencies, so be sure to configure the full frequency range of | |
| // your network here (unless your network autoconfigures them). | |
| // Setting up channels should happen after LMIC_setSession, as that | |
| // configures the minimal channel set. | |
| LMIC_setupChannel(0, 868100000, DR_RANGE_MAP(DR_SF12, DR_SF7), BAND_CENTI); // g-band | |
| // LMIC_setupChannel(1, 868100000, DR_RANGE_MAP(DR_SF12, DR_SF7), BAND_CENTI); // g-band . for single channel gw | |
| // LMIC_setupChannel(2, 868100000, DR_RANGE_MAP(DR_SF12, DR_SF7), BAND_CENTI); // g-band . for single channel gw | |
| // for single channel, I uncomment the two lines above and comment channel 1 - 8 below | |
| LMIC_setupChannel(1, 868300000, DR_RANGE_MAP(DR_SF12, DR_SF7B), BAND_CENTI); // g-band | |
| LMIC_setupChannel(2, 868500000, DR_RANGE_MAP(DR_SF12, DR_SF7), BAND_CENTI); // g-band | |
| LMIC_setupChannel(3, 867100000, DR_RANGE_MAP(DR_SF12, DR_SF7), BAND_CENTI); // g-band | |
| LMIC_setupChannel(4, 867300000, DR_RANGE_MAP(DR_SF12, DR_SF7), BAND_CENTI); // g-band | |
| LMIC_setupChannel(5, 867500000, DR_RANGE_MAP(DR_SF12, DR_SF7), BAND_CENTI); // g-band | |
| LMIC_setupChannel(6, 867700000, DR_RANGE_MAP(DR_SF12, DR_SF7), BAND_CENTI); // g-band | |
| LMIC_setupChannel(7, 867900000, DR_RANGE_MAP(DR_SF12, DR_SF7), BAND_CENTI); // g-band | |
| LMIC_setupChannel(8, 868800000, DR_RANGE_MAP(DR_FSK, DR_FSK), BAND_MILLI); // g2-band | |
| // TTN defines an additional channel at 869.525Mhz using SF9 for class B | |
| // devices' ping slots. LMIC does not have an easy way to define set this | |
| // frequency and support for class B is spotty and untested, so this | |
| // frequency is not configured here. | |
| // Disable link check validation | |
| LMIC_setLinkCheckMode(0); | |
| // Set data rate and transmit power (note: txpow seems to be ignored by the library) | |
| // set Datarate to maximum of SF12 in case Gateway can not be reached with SF7, | |
| // Note: this has huge impact on airtime as transmissioon time doubles per every SF | |
| LMIC_setDrTxpow(DR_SF7,14); | |
| // Start job | |
| do_send(&sendjob); | |
| #ifdef DEBUG | |
| Serial.println(F("Leave setup")); | |
| #endif | |
| } | |
| void loop() { | |
| #ifndef SLEEP | |
| os_runloop_once(); | |
| #else | |
| extern volatile unsigned long timer0_overflow_count; | |
| if (next == false) { | |
| os_runloop_once(); | |
| } else { | |
| int sleepcycles = TX_INTERVAL / 8; // calculate the number of sleepcycles (8s) given the TX_INTERVAL | |
| #ifdef DEBUG | |
| Serial.print(F("Enter sleeping for ")); | |
| Serial.print(sleepcycles); | |
| Serial.println(F(" cycles of 8 seconds")); | |
| #endif | |
| Serial.flush(); // give the serial print chance to complete | |
| for (int i=0; i<sleepcycles; i++) { | |
| // Enter power down state for 8 s with ADC and BOD module disabled | |
| LowPower.powerDown(SLEEP_8S, ADC_OFF, BOD_OFF); | |
| // LMIC uses micros() to keep track of the duty cycle, so | |
| // hack timer0_overflow for a rude adjustment: | |
| cli(); | |
| timer0_overflow_count+= 8 * 64 * clockCyclesPerMicrosecond(); | |
| sei(); | |
| } | |
| #ifdef DEBUG | |
| Serial.println(F("Sleep complete")); | |
| #endif | |
| next = false; | |
| // Start job | |
| do_send(&sendjob); | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| } | |
| long readVcc() { | |
| // Read 1.1V reference against AVcc | |
| // set the reference to Vcc and the measurement to the internal 1.1V reference | |
| #if defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2560__) | |
| ADMUX = _BV(REFS0) | _BV(MUX4) | _BV(MUX3) | _BV(MUX2) | _BV(MUX1); | |
| #elif defined (__AVR_ATtiny24__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny44__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny84__) | |
| ADMUX = _BV(MUX5) | _BV(MUX0); | |
| #elif defined (__AVR_ATtiny25__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny45__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny85__) | |
| ADMUX = _BV(MUX3) | _BV(MUX2); | |
| #else | |
| ADMUX = _BV(REFS0) | _BV(MUX3) | _BV(MUX2) | _BV(MUX1); | |
| #endif | |
| delay(5); // Wait for Vref to settle | |
| ADCSRA |= _BV(ADSC); // Start conversion | |
| while (bit_is_set(ADCSRA,ADSC)); // measuring | |
| uint8_t low = ADCL; // must read ADCL first - it then locks ADCH | |
| uint8_t high = ADCH; // unlocks both | |
| long result = (high<<8) | low; | |
| result = 1125300L / result / 10 ; // Calculate Vcc (in mV); 1125300 = 1.1*1023*1000 | |
| return result; // Vcc in millivolts neu in centivolt alst hehe | |
| } | |
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