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| # 日志格式 | |
| log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user $server_name [$time_local] "$request" ' | |
| '$status $body_bytes_sent "$request_body" "$http_referer" ' | |
| '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" "clickpid=$cookie_clickpid" "clickaid=$cookie_clickaid"'; | |
| access_log logs/access.log main; |
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| #运行用户 | |
| user www-data; | |
| #启动进程,通常设置成和cpu的数量相等 | |
| worker_processes 1; | |
| #全局错误日志及PID文件 | |
| error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; | |
| pid /var/run/nginx.pid; | |
| #工作模式及连接数上限 | |
| events { | |
| use epoll; #epoll是多路复用IO(I/O Multiplexing)中的一种方式,但是仅用于linux2.6以上内核,可以大大提高nginx的性能 | |
| worker_connections 1024;#单个后台worker process进程的最大并发链接数 | |
| # multi_accept on; | |
| } | |
| #设定http服务器,利用它的反向代理功能提供负载均衡支持 | |
| http { | |
| #设定mime类型,类型由mime.type文件定义 | |
| include /etc/nginx/mime.types; | |
| default_type application/octet-stream; | |
| #设定日志格式 | |
| access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; | |
| #sendfile 指令指定 nginx 是否调用 sendfile 函数(zero copy 方式)来输出文件,对于普通应用, | |
| #必须设为 on,如果用来进行下载等应用磁盘IO重负载应用,可设置为 off,以平衡磁盘与网络I/O处理速度,降低系统的uptime. | |
| sendfile on; | |
| #tcp_nopush on; | |
| #连接超时时间 | |
| #keepalive_timeout 0; | |
| keepalive_timeout 65; | |
| tcp_nodelay on; | |
| #开启gzip压缩 | |
| gzip on; | |
| gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.(?!.*SV1)"; | |
| #设定请求缓冲 | |
| client_header_buffer_size 1k; | |
| large_client_header_buffers 4 4k; | |
| include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; | |
| include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*; | |
| #设定负载均衡的服务器列表 | |
| upstream mysvr { | |
| #weigth参数表示权值,权值越高被分配到的几率越大 | |
| #本机上的Squid开启3128端口 | |
| server 192.168.8.1:3128 weight=5; | |
| server 192.168.8.2:80 weight=1; | |
| server 192.168.8.3:80 weight=6; | |
| } | |
| server { | |
| #侦听80端口 | |
| listen 80; | |
| #定义使用www.xx.com访问 | |
| server_name www.xx.com; | |
| #设定本虚拟主机的访问日志 | |
| access_log logs/www.xx.com.access.log main; | |
| #默认请求 | |
| location / { | |
| root /root; #定义服务器的默认网站根目录位置 | |
| index index.php index.html index.htm; #定义首页索引文件的名称 | |
| fastcgi_pass www.xx.com; | |
| fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/$fastcgi_script_name; | |
| include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params; | |
| } | |
| # 定义错误提示页面 | |
| error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; | |
| location = /50x.html { | |
| root /root; | |
| } | |
| #静态文件,nginx自己处理 | |
| location ~ ^/(images|javascript|js|css|flash|media|static)/ { | |
| root /var/www/virtual/htdocs; | |
| #过期30天,静态文件不怎么更新,过期可以设大一点,如果频繁更新,则可以设置得小一点。 | |
| expires 30d; | |
| } | |
| #PHP 脚本请求全部转发到 FastCGI处理. 使用FastCGI默认配置. | |
| location ~ \.php$ { | |
| root /root; | |
| fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; | |
| fastcgi_index index.php; | |
| fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/www$fastcgi_script_name; | |
| include fastcgi_params; | |
| } | |
| #设定查看Nginx状态的地址 | |
| location /NginxStatus { | |
| stub_status on; | |
| access_log on; | |
| auth_basic "NginxStatus"; | |
| auth_basic_user_file conf/htpasswd; | |
| } | |
| #禁止访问 .htxxx 文件 | |
| location ~ /\.ht { | |
| deny all; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } |
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