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@ankitraturi
Created April 9, 2019 12:17
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ddos Mitigation
##### Paths of the script and other files
PROGDIR="/usr/local/ddos"
PROG="/usr/local/ddos/ddos.sh"
IGNORE_IP_LIST="/usr/local/ddos/ignore.ip.list"
IGNORE_NETWORK_LIST="/usr/local/ddos/ignore.network.list"
#CRON="/etc/cron.d/ddos.cron"
APF="/etc/apf/apf"
IPT="/sbin/iptables"
##### frequency in minutes for running the script
##### Caution: Every time this setting is changed, run the script with --cron
##### option so that the new frequency takes effect
FREQ=1
##### How many connections define a bad IP? Indicate that below.
NO_OF_CONNECTIONS=12
## APF_BAN=0 (Uses iptables for banning ips instead of APF)
APF_BAN=0
##### KILL=0 (Bad IPs are'nt banned, good for interactive execution of script)
##### KILL=1 (Recommended setting)
KILL=1
##### An email is sent to the following address when an IP is banned.
##### Blank would suppress sending of mails
EMAIL_TO="ankit.ambar@gmail.com"
#!/bin/sh
load_conf()
{
CONF="/usr/local/ddos/ddos.conf"
if [ -f "$CONF" ] && [ ! "$CONF" == "" ]; then
source $CONF
else
head
echo "\$CONF not found."
exit 1
fi
}
head()
{
echo "DDoS Mitigation"
echo
}
showhelp()
{
head
echo 'Usage: ddos.sh [OPTIONS] [N]'
echo 'N : number of tcp/udp connections (default 150)'
echo 'OPTIONS:'
echo '-h | --help: Show this help screen'
echo '-c | --cron: Create cron job to run this script regularly (default 1 mins)'
echo '-k | --kill: Block the offending ip making more than N connections'
}
unbanip()
{
UNBAN_SCRIPT=`mktemp /tmp/unban.XXXXXXXX`
TMP_FILE=`mktemp /tmp/unban.XXXXXXXX`
UNBAN_IP_LIST=`mktemp /tmp/unban.XXXXXXXX`
echo '#!/bin/sh' > $UNBAN_SCRIPT
echo "sleep $BAN_PERIOD" >> $UNBAN_SCRIPT
if [ $APF_BAN -eq 1 ]; then
while read line; do
echo "$APF -u $line" >> $UNBAN_SCRIPT
echo $line >> $UNBAN_IP_LIST
done < $BANNED_IP_LIST
else
while read line; do
echo "$IPT -D INPUT -s $line -j DROP" >> $UNBAN_SCRIPT
echo $line >> $UNBAN_IP_LIST
done < $BANNED_IP_LIST
fi
echo "grep -v --file=$UNBAN_IP_LIST $IGNORE_IP_LIST > $TMP_FILE" >> $UNBAN_SCRIPT
echo "mv $TMP_FILE $IGNORE_IP_LIST" >> $UNBAN_SCRIPT
echo "rm -f $UNBAN_SCRIPT" >> $UNBAN_SCRIPT
echo "rm -f $UNBAN_IP_LIST" >> $UNBAN_SCRIPT
echo "rm -f $TMP_FILE" >> $UNBAN_SCRIPT
. $UNBAN_SCRIPT &
}
add_to_cron()
{
rm -f $CRON
sleep 1
service crond restart
sleep 1
echo "SHELL=/bin/sh" > $CRON
if [ $FREQ -le 2 ]; then
echo "0-59/$FREQ * * * * root /usr/local/ddos/ddos.sh >/dev/null 2>&1" >> $CRON
else
let "START_MINUTE = $RANDOM % ($FREQ - 1)"
let "START_MINUTE = $START_MINUTE + 1"
let "END_MINUTE = 60 - $FREQ + $START_MINUTE"
echo "$START_MINUTE-$END_MINUTE/$FREQ * * * * root /usr/local/ddos/ddos.sh >/dev/null 2>&1" >> $CRON
fi
service crond restart
}
load_conf
while [ $1 ]; do
case $1 in
'-h' | '--help' | '?' )
showhelp
exit
;;
'--cron' | '-c' )
add_to_cron
exit
;;
'--kill' | '-k' )
KILL=1
;;
*[0-9]* )
NO_OF_CONNECTIONS=$1
;;
* )
showhelp
exit
;;
esac
shift
done
TMP_PREFIX='/tmp/ddos'
TMP_FILE="mktemp $TMP_PREFIX.XXXXXXXX"
BANNED_IP_MAIL=`$TMP_FILE`
BANNED_IP_LIST=`$TMP_FILE`
echo "Banned the following concurrent IP addresses on `date`" > $BANNED_IP_MAIL
echo >> $BANNED_IP_MAIL
BAD_IP_LIST=`$TMP_FILE`
#netstat -ntu |egrep ":80|:443" | awk '{print $5}' | cut -d: -f4 | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr > $BAD_IP_LIST
netstat -ntu | grep ESTABLISHED | grep :80 | awk '{print $5}' | sed 's/::ffff://' | cut -d: -f1 | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr > $BAD_IP_LIST
#netstat -ntu | grep :80 | awk '{print $5}' | cut -d: -f4 | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr > $BAD_IP_LIST
###cat $BAD_IP_LIST
if [ $KILL -eq 1 ]; then
IP_BAN_NOW=0
while read line; do
CURR_LINE_CONN=$(echo $line | cut -d" " -f1)
if [ $CURR_LINE_CONN -lt $NO_OF_CONNECTIONS ]; then
### break
continue
fi
CURR_LINE_IP=$(echo $line | cut -d" " -f2)
IGNORE_BAN=`grep -c $CURR_LINE_IP $IGNORE_IP_LIST`
if [ $IGNORE_BAN -ge 1 ]; then
continue
fi
CURR_LINE_OCTET=$(echo $CURR_LINE_IP | cut -d"." -f1)
IGNORE_BAN2=`egrep -c ^"$CURR_LINE_OCTET"$ $IGNORE_NETWORK_LIST`
if [ $IGNORE_BAN2 -ge 1 ]; then
continue
fi
IP_BAN_NOW=1
echo "$CURR_LINE_IP with $CURR_LINE_CONN connections" >> $BANNED_IP_MAIL
echo $CURR_LINE_IP >> $BANNED_IP_LIST
echo $CURR_LINE_IP >> $IGNORE_IP_LIST
if [ $APF_BAN -eq 1 ]; then
$APF -d $CURR_LINE_IP
else
$IPT -I INPUT -s $CURR_LINE_IP -j DROP
fi
done < $BAD_IP_LIST
if [ $IP_BAN_NOW -eq 1 ]; then
dt=`date`
if [ $EMAIL_TO != "" ]; then
cat $BANNED_IP_MAIL | mail -s "Concurrent IP addresses banned on $dt" $EMAIL_TO
fi
unbanip
fi
fi
rm -f $TMP_PREFIX.*
echo "RUN";
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