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August 9, 2022 06:26
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16. 3Sum Closest
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| # https://leetcode.com/problems/3sum-closest/ | |
| # 16. 3Sum Closest | |
| # Given an integer array nums of length n and an integer target, find three integers in nums such that the sum is closest to target. | |
| # Return the sum of the three integers. | |
| # You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution. | |
| # Example 1: | |
| # Input: nums = [-1,2,1,-4], target = 1 | |
| # Output: 2 | |
| # Explanation: The sum that is closest to the target is 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2). | |
| # Example 2: | |
| # Input: nums = [0,0,0], target = 1 | |
| # Output: 0 | |
| # Constraints: | |
| # 3 <= nums.length <= 1000 | |
| # -1000 <= nums[i] <= 1000 | |
| # -104 <= target <= 104 | |
| # didn't pass the time limit in the submission | |
| # have to do better than use combination | |
| def three_sum_closest(nums, target) | |
| # sorting doesn't do much since the target is not maximizing | |
| sums = nums.combination(3).map(&:sum) | |
| diffs = sums.uniq.map{|sum| [sum, (sum - target).abs]} | |
| diffs.min{|a,b| a[1] <=> b[1]}[0] | |
| end |
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