# Booting Debian from a RAM disk # This guide is adapted from http://reboot.pro/topic/14547-linux-load-your-root-partition-to-ram-and-boot-it/ What you need: * lots of RAM * Debian based distribution or any that supports booting from initramfs * mkinitramfs or a tool to build a new initramfs * some linux knowledge * no need to create an image * no need for Grub4Dos * no need for a "special driver" Step 1: Choose a distribution thats supports booting from initramfs. (like ubuntu) Step 2: Install to harddisk. Make sure you split it into multiple partitions (/, /boot, /home, swap, ...). Step 3: Boot your new system, install updates, drivers if neccessary (this will improve performance), strip it down to the minimum. Every file will be loaded to RAM ! A fresh install uses about 2 GB auf harddisk-space. Step 4: modify `/etc/fstab` : `cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab.bak` find the line specifing the root partition and change it in: none / tmpfs defaults 0 0* save Step 5: edit the local script in your initramfs: cd /usr/share/initramfs-tools/scripts/* make a backup of /usr/share/initramfs-tools/scripts/local cp local local.bak* modify local, find this line: ``` # FIXME This has no error checking # Mount root mount ${roflag} -t ${FSTYPE} ${ROOTFLAGS} ${ROOT} ${rootmnt} ``` change it to: ``` # FIXME This has no error checking # Mount root #mount ${roflag} -t ${FSTYPE} ${ROOTFLAGS} ${ROOT} ${rootmnt} mkdir /ramboottmp mount ${roflag} -t ${FSTYPE} ${ROOTFLAGS} ${ROOT} /ramboottmp mount -t tmpfs -o size=100% none ${rootmnt} cd ${rootmnt} cp -rfa /ramboottmp/* ${rootmnt} umount /ramboottmp ``` * save * execute, or rebuild initramfs mkinitramfs -o /boot/initrd.img-ramboot* replace modified local with original file cp -f local.bak localStep 6: * modify this file (needs a better solution) /boot/grub/grub.cfg* copy the first boot entry and replace the /initrd line with this: /initrd /boot/initrd.img-ramboot* label the new entry as RAMBOOT This will boot our generated initramfs instead the original one. Step 7: * reboot * choose standart boot (no ramdisk) * choose RAMBOOT and all your files on the root partition will be loaded to a tmpfs